In today’s world, having a strong military isn’t just about the size of an army– air power is just as important. Speed, quick response, and the ability to control the skies have become key parts of a country’s defence.That’s why many countries are growing and upgrading their air forces to deal with modern-day threats.Now, in 2025, we have a clear list of which countries have the largest air forces in the world. These rankings are based on data compiled through 2024 and released in 2025 by World Population Review. The list ranks countries by the total number of military aircraft in service, giving us a snapshot of global air power.Here’s a look at the top 10 countries with the biggest air forces in 2025, and where India stands among them.United States Total Aircraft: 14,486The United States continues to lead the world when it comes to air power. With more than 13,000 aircraft, it has not just the largest fleet but also some of the most advanced technology in the skies. From fighter jets and bombers to surveillance and support aircraft, the U.S. covers every area of air warfare. Its ability to respond quickly and operate across the globe makes its air force unmatched in strength and reach.
Russia remains one of the world’s top air powers with over 4,000 military aircraft. Its fleet includes a combination of powerful bombers and advanced fighter jets. The country continues to upgrade and maintain its air strength to support its military operations both within its borders and overseas.China Total Aircraft: 3,304China’s air force has grown quickly and gone through major changes in recent years. It now has a large number of advanced fighter jets, drones, and multi-role aircraft. This expansion is part of China’s efforts to strengthen its military and extend its influence in different regions.IndiaTotal Aircraft: 2,296India has the fourth-largest military aircraft fleet in the world, with over 2,200 aircraft. The Indian Air Force, along with aircraft from the Army and Navy, is steadily upgrading and adding new equipment. This growing strength shows India’s focus on defending its borders and fulfilling its regional security responsibilities.
JapanTotal Aircraft: 1,459Japan has a strong and well-equipped air force, with modern fighter jets and surveillance aircraft. Its air power plays a key role in national defence and regional security, and also supports its strategic partnerships with global allies.PakistanTotal Aircraft: 1,434Pakistan has one of the largest air forces in the region. Its fleet is built to handle both defence and deterrence, and remains a key part of the country’s military strength. Pakistan continues to invest in its air power to keep up with regional developments.South Korea Total Aircraft: 1,171South Korea has built a strong air force to match its regional security needs. With nearly 1,600 aircraft, the country focuses on staying prepared, improving precision, and upgrading its technology, especially given the ongoing tensions in the region.
Egypt has a large and varied military air fleet, with over 1,000 aircraft. Its air force is designed to handle different types of missions– from air defence and combat to supporting peacekeeping efforts in the region.
Villagers watch as an Indian Air Force fighter jet performs touch and go landings as part of a preparedness exercise to use highways as landing strips for emergencies
TurkeyTotal Aircraft: 1,069Turkey has a modern and flexible air force. Its fleet supports both national defence and NATO missions, with a mix of piloted aircraft and drones designed for regional and cross-border operations.FranceTotal Aircraft: 972France rounds out the top 10 with a strong and versatile air force. Its aircraft are used for national defence as well as missions across Europe, Africa, and the Middle East. France’s air force is an important part of NATO and plays a key role in global security efforts.How India is strengthening its air dominanceIndia’s fourth-place ranking shows its strong focus on building up air power in a world where security challenges are constantly evolving. With continued investments and upgrades to its fleet, India is not just protecting its borders but also positioning itself as a major air force in Asia. The country has been actively modernizing its aircraft, enhancing training capabilities, and strengthening strategic partnerships with global allies.Indigenous developments like the Tejas fighter jet and collaborations for advanced technologies demonstrate India’s commitment to self-reliance and regional stability. This strategic focus ensures India remains prepared for both conventional and emerging threats.See more: Lost civilisation discovered beneath the Indian ocean could be older than the Harrappan civilisation
